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Hellas:
In and Out
By
Fraeda
Dubin
When
I hear traveler's tales, I always listen for the date. It
tells something about the place and the traveler. Surely visiting
Kathmandu now is not the same as having been there two decades
ago when young people from the West went trekking to find
spiritual gurus. London in the early sixties-at the height
of Beatlemania-was not London of the seventies or eighties.
Nor was Paris of 1951 the Paris of the twenties, of Hemingway
and Gertrude Stein, although once I tried hard to find their
footmarks.
Dating places depending on who went there when creates
"in" and "out" destinations that are like shifts in style.
But at some point, time and place seem to merge together resulting
in more history and less fashion. Am I, writing about Greece
in the fifties, a travel writer or historian?
I was there before the images of cobalt sea, white-washed
houses, and windmills had become travel poster cliches, before
travelers knew of Greek dancing, before feta cheese and retsina
had become supermarket staples, before a Greek actress named
Melina Mercouri snagged a Hollywood director, Jules Dassin,
to make a movie called "Never On Sunday." And a decade before
Anthony Quinn became "Zorba."
This dilemma over writing history vs. travelers' tales
loomed in my mind when I read Louis De Berniere's novel about
Greece and the Ionian Islands, Corelli's Mandolin.
What startled me was the author's date of birth: 1954! That
was the year we first bumbled into the port of Piraeus on
our way to the Balearic Islands off the coast of Spain. Why
the Balearics? Because we'd learned it was cheap to live there;
it was the "in" place that year among young travelers.
We were a few years into our first decade of marriage,
Ben and I, bonded by a passion to see the world, not ready
yet to settle for life at home in conformist, fifties America.
Ben had taken a job in India for two years and we'd promised
each other to cash in our return air tickets and see how far
the money would go traveling steerage class, so to speak.
That's how we hit upon the Balearic Islands, if we could find
a way to get there by ship from India.
I heard about one from people who also worked at the international
school in Calcutta where I taught literature and composition,
but not "English," since I had an American accent.
It was a Greek ship under contract to the United Nations.
Outbound, it sailed from Greece to Australia carrying emigrants.
Inbound, the ship stopped at ports from Perth to Piraeus picking
up Greeks looking for a rock-bottom fare back home.
The Despina picked us up late one night in the
Colombo harbor (Ceylon then, later Sri Lanka) where we were
sitting in a sampan with our luggage. We'd been waiting for
the Despina for weeks, spending time on all the beaches
of the island, making periodic telephone calls to the agent
in Colombo who'd booked our passage.
That slow boat to Greece gave me one of my best geography
lessons: from Colombo to Durban to Mombassa to Djibouti, through
the Red Sea to Alexandria. At every port the Despina
picked up Greeks eager for a trip home to reconnect with family.
That we were a couple of Americans who didn't speak their
language didn't bother them.
One passenger, an outspoken woman in her early thirties,
went out of her way to make us feel comfortable when the talk
was all Greek. Eleni was a social worker who traveled with
the emigrants when the Despina was outbound. On the
homeward trip she was on holiday. Through her we got to know
others on board who were "staff," a few doctors, social workers,
and nurses. Mostly, Eleni wanted to cue us in to who was "left,"
who was "right." The pallor of Greece's recent civil war and
years of starvation hung heavily among them. But we were innocent
wide-eyed Americans hazy about those events, so we and Eleni
ended up talking about books, art, and music. It turned out
she was social worker on the outside and passionate poet inside.
"Forget those bloody Balearics!" she urged. "Come to Greece.
I'll take you to our islands, where I go with my friends from
Athens. We take the tram to Piraeus. Walk along the quay.
See what ship is docked. And there, on the spot, decide where
to go. All the islands of the Aegean are magnificent; you
go depending on where the ship is headed."
We decided to take Eleni's advice and see how far our
money would last in Greece. A few days after we'd gotten our
landlegs back by taking short excursions around Athens, we
began looking for trips to the islands. We found that Athenian
newspapers printed boat schedules, and we'd bought some maps
and guidebooks. Just the names of the places seemed magical.
Ben read aloud: "The Neraidha leaves daily at 8 a.m.
for Aegina, Methana, Poros, Hydra and Spetsai; the Helioupolos
leaves at 9 p.m. on Thursday for Andros, Corthion, Ysternia,
Tinos, Syra; the Anatoli leaves on Friday at 7 p.m.
for Syra, Paros, Naxos, Heracleia, Amorgos, Anaphi, Thera,
Pholegandros, Sikinos and Nios;" . . . Ben read on and on.
We wanted to go everywhere.
Eleni had given us her telephone number at work. "So,
Ben, you still want to convince me you're not rich Americans?"
she quizzed.
"Of course we're not. We're trying to make the money last
as long as possible."
"And you're really an artist, too?" Eleni asked.
"Well; I'm an architect, not licensed yet, but on my way.
And I took a lot of art courses in school."
"Endahksee-Okay. You must go to the Ministry of
Fine Arts. I'll take you. You'll tell them you are a foreign
artist, an architect from America. They'll give you a permit
to stay at the Art School on Mykonos. You'll have a studio
and an apartment. The view from there is the best on the island.
About thirty drachmas ($2.00) it will cost for a month. But
before you go to Mykonos, come with me and my friends to Hydra
for the weekend. We'll meet at the quay in Piraeus."
Ben looked down at the newspaper: "Fine, the Neraidha
to Hydra Saturday at 8 a.m. Endahksee?"
I've never forgotten a Greek word Eleni taught me on that
first boat trip to Hydra. The islanders have much filotimo,
she told me. "They want to make us feel welcome. It brings
them honor. We all had such bad times during the war. Now
we just want to sit on the quay, drink ouzo, enjoy the view
of the sea, take in the sun's warmth."
"The people from the village will come down to the ship
when we dock and invite us into their homes for the night;
you'll see," Eleni told me.
She was right. Within a few minutes after landing, Ben
and I, Eleni and three other Athenians, had sorted ourselves
out between three or four villagers. The Athenians negotiated
with the villagers in Greek, some American cigarettes (our
ante) were thrown in, then we all went off with our hosts.
Our hostess was a crone I later recognized on scores of
Greek Ministry of Tourism posters. Dressed in black for mourning,
her head was covered in a black kerchief. She wore felt slippers
over heavy, cotton stockings.
We slept in her bed that night. It was built into the
wall of the main room, like a crèche. Ben had to sleep
in jack-knife position because it wasn't long enough for his
legs. During the night, I woke up; my period had started.
I climbed over sleeping Ben and pulled a cotton T-shirt out
of my travelbag. I folded it as compactly as I could, wondering
if I'd find any tampons to buy in Hydra the next day.
I woke in the morning to find that Ben had been up and
out before me. I put myself together with more makeshift supplies
from my bag. But what to do with the now soaked T-shirt I'd
used during the night? I carefully wrapped it in the newspaper
with the ship schedules and put it in a can in the tiny w.c.
"I'll buy Ben another paper," I thought.
The others-including Ben-were sitting in the same outdoor
cafe where we'd had dinner the night before, drinking tiny
cups of coffee; a plate of fresh croissants was in the middle.
The sea was azure blue; the sun was blazing; it was a picture
postcard scene of Greek island magic. The breakfast was leisurely.
As we were leaving, the crone, our hostess, came up to me
and placed a package in my lap. Inside the same newspaper
I'd discarded, but carefully re-folded, was my laundered,
sun-dried, T-shirt. Maybe this was filotimo, but it
took a long time to get over my embarrassment.
We took the ship back to Piraeus that afternoon. "You're
both baptized now," Eleni exclaimed. "You're ready for Mykonos
and all other islands you might land on."
"You said you'll have a holiday soon," Ben said. "We'll
be at Mykonos for a whole month. Come and visit. You can stay
in the studio."
"Mykonos?" Elena replied quizzically. "Okhee-No.
We don't go there any more."
"Why not?"
"They're building a hotel there, for American tourists,
I'm sure. It's ugly and luxurious. The first tourist hotel
in the Cyclades. You'll see it. It's at one end of the waterfront.
But if you stand with your back to it, the view in the other
direction is still unspoiled."
*
* *
When I tell people about our adventures in Greece in the
fifties, they typically respond with me-too enthusiasm. "I
remember when we visited Mykonos," they say. Or, "Hydra, did
you climb up behind the village and see the view of the harbor?"
They might even boast of other islands they visited, places
I didn't mention. Their stories always have a quality of discovery.
Whether told by honeymooners or retirees, travel recollections
tend to hum a similar tune, as though the tellers were the
first to step foot on the quay at Mykonos or see the view
from Hydra.
Listening to others talk about their travels-no matter
the year or decade-has helped me reconcile my quandary about
being an historian or a travel writer. I'm not bothered that
travelers of the twenties or thirties would have found Ben's
and my adventures in the fifties no more than the pratfalls
of brash Americans. I've come to realize that the year doesn't
matter that much.
Of course, destinations such as the islands of Greece
have changed over time, but first encounters with foreign
locales create memories which become the traveler's own personal
history. Never mind who was there before.
Fraeda
Dubin, a retiree from academia, lives and writes on the
Mendocino Coast
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